A HARD FOUGHT SHIP
The story of HMS Venomous

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The wartime stokers on HMS Venomous


There were 141 officers and men serving in HMS Venomous on 23 May 1940, the day when Venomous and her sister ships brought the Guards back from Boulogne, and 29 of them were stokers. Chief Stoker Charles Baden Weekes DSM (K.54729), Chief Petty Officer, was born at Kingsbridge, Devon, in 1900 and  died at Bodmin, Cornwall, in 1984. He joined as a boy sailor,  signed on for 12 years when he was 18 and was recalled at the outbreak of war. There were four Leading Stokers, fourteen 1st Class Stokers and two 2nd Class Stokers.

Chief PO Stoker Charles Baden Weekes DSM (K.54729) was one of two stokers who joined Venomous in 1939 and were still aboard when she decommissioned at the end of the war. His award of the DSM was announced in the January 1943 issue of the London Gazette but it was presented to him much later by King George VI on 16 May 1944 while Venomous was being converted into an Air Target Ship at Falmouth. He married a girl from Scotland, Agnes Stead,  before the war and had two sons but both are now dead and I was contacted by his grand daughter in September 2020 and she sent me a scan of his service certificate and a few photographs.

The other stokers who joined Venomous in 1939 were Thomas Henry Poole, Stanley Bibbings and Herbert Edgar Bartlett. Thomas Henry Poole was born at Tiverton, Devon, in 1899, joined the Navy as a boy sailor on 2 June 1915 and was a boy signalman in HMS Revenge at the Battle of Jutland in 1916. When he was 18 in December 1917 he signed on for 12 years. He served in Venomous with Chief Stoker Charles Baden Weekes until the end of the war. 

Stanley Bibbings, like Thomas Poole, was a Reservist when he joined HMS Venomous as a Stoker 1st Class (K.62202) on 31 July 1939. After leaving Venomous he becme Chief Stoker on the Illustrious Class Aircraft Carrier, HMS Victorious which took part in Operation Pedestal, the relief of Malta. The wartime memories of Stanley Philip Bibbings were sent to me by his son, Ken Bibbings, but it was his grandson who first contacted me. He died two weeks before his 101st birthday.

Herbert Edgar Bartlett (K30965) served in HMS Venomous from April 1939 until October 1943 as a Stoker 1st Class. He was born at Corsham in Wiltshire in August 1894 and he gave his trade as a stone sawyer in a quarry  when he joined the Navy and signed on for 12 years in 1916. I was sent a "staged" studio photograph of him wearing the cap of his first ship, HMS Hydrangea,  by his Grandson, Paul Atkins, in May 2020. All the ships in which he served are recorded on his service certificate. His postings were usually short, sometimes only a few months, but its worth mentioning the sixteen months he spent on the V & W Class Leader HMS Mackay in 1929-31, his two years in the C Class destroyer HMS Cygnet and the twenty months in HMS Glorious, a former Battleship converted into an aircraft carrier which was sunk during the Norway campaign in 1940 with the loss of 1,200 lives.

He was pensioned out of the Navy in February 1938 only to be recalled seven months later on 28 September 1938 to join HMS Venomous when she came out of Reserve. Sadly, he left no wriitten record of his wartime service in Venomous or any photographs. He married before the war and had two children, a boy and a girl. When he left HMS Venomous in October 1943 he was posted to HMS Dipper, at RNAS Henstridge, west of Shafterbury in Dorset.  He left the Navy in 1945 and returned to his old job at the stone quarry in Corsham. When his wife caught TB and had to go into a home he brought the two children up himself while working at the stone quarry. He was 58 when he was killed in a motor bike accident in 1952. Paul Atkins bought three copies of A Hard Fought Ship (2017) so that he and his brother and their Mother could read about their grandfather's time during the most exciting years of the war in HMS Venomous.

Charles Baden Weekes wearing his DSM presented by the King in 1944
Chief Stoker Charles Baden Weekes (1900-84)
Wearing the DSM presented to him by King George VI

Thomas Henry Poole, coloured portrait photograph
Thomas Henry Poole (1899-1987)
After the Battle of Jutland (1916) in which he served on HMS Revenge

Bibbings
Stanley P. Bibbings (1897-1998)
Wrote a brief vivid description of the dramatic events of 1940

Herbert_Edgar_Bartlett
Herbert Edgar Bartlett (1894-1952)
A studio photograph with the cap tally of HMS Hydrangea (1916-7)


Venomous was recommissioned three times after major refits requiring long periods in naval dockyards, the officers were given new appointments and the men returned to barracks for assignment to other  ships. It was usual to retain a few experienced men to join the new commission but very rare for a man to remain with a ship throughout his service. Venomous was known to have problems with her engines and perhaps that explains why two of the long serving reservist stokers remained aboard throughout her wartime service. Stanley Bibbings left Venomous in June 1940 and became "Chief Stoker" on HMS Victorius but continued to suffer from the back problems caused by the collision with the paddle tug Swarthy.


Thomas "Yorkie" Russell joined Venomous in April 1945 as a 1st Class Stoker when my father, Lt(E) William Redvers Forster RNR was "Chief".


Bill Riseborough, HMS Wanderer, used to say
"all stokers became seagulls when they died..."



Readers interested in a social history of the engineering branch of the Royal Navy and more particularly of stokers will find this thesis worth reading
It is available as a free download from the University of Exeter
‘Stokers-the lowest of the low?'
A Social History of Royal Navy Stokers 1850–1950


The story of HMS Venomous is told by Bob Moore and Captain John Rodgaard USN (Ret) in
A Hard Fought Ship
  Buy the new hardback edition online for £35 post free in the UK
Take a look at the Contents Page and List of Illustrations

 



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